Google Taara: the innovative project that seeks to bring internet to everyone without satellites

Last update: 18/03/2025
Author Isaac
  • Taara is an Alphabet project that uses laser technology to provide internet without the need for satellites.
  • This system uses light beams to transmit data at high speeds and minimize physical infrastructure.
  • Taara has already been implemented in several regions around the world, including Africa and India.
  • The company seeks to develop a silicon photonic chip that optimizes system performance.

Google's Taara Project

Internet access remains a challenge in many parts of the world, especially in regions where installing traditional infrastructure is difficult and expensive. In this context, Alphabet, the parent company of Google, has presented Taara, an ambitious project that seeks to expand connectivity without resorting to satellites.

Unlike technologies such as Starlink, which depend on a network of satellites in orbit, Taara is betting on a solution based on lasers to transmit high-speed dataThis approach promises to be a more accessible and economical alternative for bring Internet to remote areas, avoiding the technical complexities and high costs of satellite deployment. Furthermore, it can be considered a breakthrough in connectivity, similar to other recent developments in the sector.

How does the Taara system work?

Taara employs an innovative wireless optical communication technology, which allows data to be transmitted using light beams. Instead of installing large towers or fiber optic cables, this system uses devices capable of sending and receiving information through light signals.

These devices, known as “Lightbridges”, emit a beam of light from a terminal towards another, maintaining alignment using sensors, precision optics, and mirrors. According to Alphabet, this technology is capable of transmitting information at speeds of up to 20 gigabits per second over distances of up to 20 kilometers, with a power consumption similar to that of a light bulb (about 40 watts). For those interested in the connectivity of new technologies, this represents a significant advance in the way we share information over long distances.

  How to delete a sent email in Outlook step by step

Main advantages of Taara over Starlink

Alphabet's project has multiple advantages over SpaceX's satellite alternative:

  • Lower deployment cost: Because it doesn't require satellite launches or the development of space infrastructure, Taara is more affordable.
  • Simplified maintenance: Being land-based, upgrades and repairs can be performed more easily.
  • Less environmental impact: Prevents space contamination and reduces the need for rocket launches.

While Starlink offers global access using thousands of low-orbit satellites, Taara aims to be a complementary solution, ideal for connecting regions where fiber optic cable laying is difficult. In this sense, its implementation could support the expansion of existing infrastructure.

3G network blackout in IoT-1
Related article:
The 3G network shutdown in IoT and its impact on connectivity

Taara has already begun to be deployed in different parts of the world. For example, in Africa, it has managed to establish a 5 km link over the Congo River, enabling connections between Brazzaville and Kinshasa, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It has also been successfully tested in India and at large events such as the Coachella music festival in California.

In addition, Alphabet seeks to continue improving this technology through the development of a silicon photonic chipThis advancement would eliminate the dependence on mirrors and lenses in terminals, facilitating the creation of multiple links from a single transmitter. To optimize service quality, advances in connectivity, such as those seen in this project, are essential.

Taara system in operation

Instead of directly offering services to end users, as Starlink does, Taara focuses on collaborating with telecom operatorsThis means its technology can be integrated as a reinforcement for existing fiber optic networks, facilitating the expansion of connectivity to more regions without the need for major construction. This approach is similar to the efforts made by companies in the telecommunications sector, which constantly seek to improve the user experience.

Qualcomm X85 modem-RF-0
Related article:
Qualcomm X85: the RF modem that takes 5G connectivity to the next level

This approach has great potential to improve Internet access in underserved communities, helping to reduce the digital divide worldwide. If this technology continues to evolve and prove effective, it could become a key tool for bring the Internet to billions of people that still lack a stable connection. Laser connectivity could be a revolutionary way to address the connectivity problem.

NTN 5G Technology what is it-7
Related article:
NTN 5G Technology: What it is and how it will transform connectivity

Leave a comment