What to do if Windows 11 search isn't working: solutions

Last update: 10/06/2025
Author Isaac
  • Most errors in searching for Windows are due to stopped services or corrupted indexes.
  • There are tools like Troubleshooter, SFC, and DISM that help repair the system.
  • In extreme cases, resetting search with PowerShell or restoring Windows may be necessary.
  • There are external alternatives such as power toys Run if it cannot be resolved with conventional methods.

Problems with search in Windows 11

The search bar for Windows 11 It's one of the most used features of the operating system. It allows us to quickly access programs, files, and settings, and also serves as a bridge to web results thanks to its integration with Bing. However, it's not uncommon for this tool to fail at some point, either stopping responding, displaying incorrect results, or simply disappearing.

In this article, we'll explain in detail and step by step how to detect and fix the most common issues affecting search in Windows 11. We've compiled all the solutions available online, based on official sources, specialized websites, and user forums. Our goal is to offer you the most comprehensive guide possible to get Windows Search working properly again.

Why does search stop working in Windows 11?

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Before applying any solution, it is important Understanding the most common reasons why Search may fail in Windows 11. Listed below are some of the most common reasons:

  • System services stopped, such as search or indexing.
  • Errors in the search index, which prevent Windows from finding files correctly.
  • Problems after system updates, where a new version may have generated incompatibilities.
  • User profile corruption or damaged registry keys.
  • Presence of malware that interferes with the search process.

Whatever the reason, in the following sections you'll find a wide variety of methods to solve it, from basic actions to more advanced techniques.

Check if the Windows Search service is active

One of the first things we should check is whether the Windows Search service is running. This service is essential for the search engine to function properly. To check it:

  1. Balance Windows + R and writes services.msc. Press Enter.
  2. Find “Windows Search” in the list and double-click it.
  3. Check that the service status is "Running" and the startup type is "Automatic."
  4. If it's not running, click "Start" and save your changes.
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This should reactivate the service if it had been stopped for some reason.

Restart the search process in Task Manager

Another common solution is to manually end the search-related process. for Windows to automatically restart it. In Windows 11, the file responsible is usually SearchHost.exe. Follow these steps:

  1. Balance Ctrl + Alt + Delete and select “Task Manager”.
  2. Go to the "Details" tab.
  3. Find the process SearchHost.exe, right-click and choose “End Task.”

Once removed, Windows will restart it if necessary. If it doesn't do so automatically, restart your computer.

Reload explorer.exe to fix graphics problems

Sometimes the problem is not only in the search engine, but in the graphical environment that contains it, such as the taskbar or start menuThis can be fixed by restarting the process. explorer.exe:

From the Task Manager:

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
  2. Search for “Windows Explorer” (explorer.exe), right-click, and select “Restart.”

From the console:

  1. Open the Symbol of the system as administrator.
  2. Write taskkill /f /im explorer.exe to stop the process.
  3. put start explorer.exe to start it again.

This simple step can help restore the search engine's visual functionality if its interface has been damaged.

Rebuild the search index

The Windows search system bases its efficiency on a index of files, folders and settingsIf this index becomes corrupted, results may not be displayed or may take a long time to appear. To fix this:

  1. Open the Control Panel (you can search for it from the start menu if it works).
  2. Go to “Indexing Options.”
  3. Click “Advanced Options” and then “Rebuild” in the troubleshooting section.

This process may take a while, depending on the amount of data on your device, but it usually resolves most indexing-related errors.

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Run the Search troubleshooter

Windows includes an automatic tool to detect and repair system errors. To access the search and indexing troubleshooter:

  1. Open Settings (Windows + I) and go to “Update & Security.”
  2. Under “Troubleshooting,” select “Search and Indexing.”
  3. Click “Run this” and follow the instructions.
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You can also start it from the command prompt with:

msdt.exe -ep WindowsHelp id SearchDiagnostic

The utility will scan the system for search-related errors. and will propose automatic solutions where possible.

Update Windows to the latest version

Often, errors are due to temporary glitches that Microsoft fixes through updates. It is therefore advisable to check if there are new versions available:

  1. Balance Windows + I and go to “Windows Update”.
  2. Select “Check for updates” and wait for them to download.
  3. Install updates and restart your computer if required.

Updating the system not only improves security but also fixes bugs in features like search.

Many times, problems with search in Windows 11 stem from configuration errors, inactive services, or corrupted files. With the solutions and tools explained, you can resolve most of them without having to reinstall the operating system. In cases where all else fails, trying alternatives like PowerToys Run can be a valid option to maintain effective search functionality.